Data processing method, apparatus, and system

ABSTRACT

A data processing method, device and system are provided, to count the transportation number of times for a forklift transporting goods. Specifically, current state information of a target component (for example, a pallet fork) of a to-be-detected apparatus (for example, a forklift) is acquired. If the current state information indicates that the target component carries a transportation object, the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object is updated when it is detected that the transportation object is moved away from the target component. If the current state information indicates that the target component carries no transportation object, history state information of the target component is analyzed, and the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object is updated based on an analysis result.

The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201710357275.4, titled “DATA PROCESSING METHOD, APPARATUS, AND SYSTEM”, filed on May 19, 2017 with the Chinese Patent Office, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.

FIELD

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of fleet management, and in particular to a data processing method, device and system.

BACKGROUND

Currently, as common industrial trucks, forklifts are mainly used to stevedore, stack, short-distance transportation of piece goods on pallets, which play an important role in a material flow system of an enterprise. The forklifts are mainly used as material transportation apparatus, which are widely used in various places such as stations, ports, airports, factories and warehouses.

In practice, in order to supervise the forklifts and operators in an enterprise, a fleet management system is generally used, to record an operation time period of each forklifts and a working time period of each operator, so as to obtain utilization of the forklift and working efficiency of the operator.

However, in a conventional data processing method, the transportation number of times for which an operator operates a forklift is not taken into account, resulting in an inaccurate analysis result. In the conventional technology, the number of times for which the forklift transports goods or pallets is calculated based on a change of hydraulic pressure. However, with this method, it is required to refit the hydraulic pressure pipeline of the forklift, which is troublesome and probably result in safety hazards such as a hydraulic leak.

SUMMARY

In view of this, a data processing method, device and system are provided in the present disclosure, to solve a technical problem in the conventional technology that a hydraulic pressure is measured complicatedly, and safety hazards such as a hydraulic leak may be caused due to inappropriate refit of a hydraulic pressure pipeline.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the following technical solutions are provided in the present disclosure.

A data processing method is provided, which includes: acquiring current state information of a target component of a to-be-detected apparatus; updating, if the current state information indicates that the target component carries a transportation object, a transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object when detecting that the transportation object is moved away from the target component; and acquiring, if the current state information indicates that the target component carries no transportation object, history state information of the target component and updating, based on an analysis result on the history state information, the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object.

Preferably, if the current state information indicates that the target component carries the transportation object, the method further includes: detecting movement information of the target component; determining, based on the movement information, whether the target component carrying the transportation object operates in a first transportation phase; performing, if it is determined that the target component carrying the transportation object operates in the first transportation phase, the process of updating the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object when detecting that the transportation object is moved away from the target component; and returning to the process of detecting the movement information of the target component if it is determined that the target component carrying the transportation object does not operate in the first transportation phase.

Preferably, the updating, based on an analysis result on the history state information, the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object includes: determining, based on the analysis result on the history state information, whether the target component carries the transportation object during an adjacent time period; and updating the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object if it is determined that the target component carries the transportation object during the adjacent time period.

Preferably, if the current state information indicates that the target component carries the transportation object, the method further includes: acquiring a time difference between a time at which the target component currently carries the transportation object and a time at which the target component previously carried the transportation object. The updating a transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object when detecting that the transportation object is moved away from the target component includes: updating the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object when it is determined that the time difference is greater than a time threshold and it is detected that the transportation object is moved away from the target component.

Preferably, the acquiring current state information of a target component of a to-be-detected apparatus includes: acquiring image information of the target component of the to-be-detected apparatus collected by an image collector; and determining the current state information of the target component based on an analysis result on the image information. The updating a transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object when detecting that the transportation object is moved away from the target component includes: updating the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object when it is determined, based on an analysis result on at least one frame of the acquired image information, that the transportation object is moved away from the target component.

Preferably, the acquiring current state information of a target component of a to-be-detected apparatus includes: acquiring, if it is determined that the target component of the to-be-detected apparatus is located at a predetermined position, a detection signal for the target component of the to-be-detected apparatus that is outputted by an obstacle sensor; and determining whether the target component carries the transportation object based on an analysis result on the detection signal. The updating a transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object when detecting that the transportation object is moved away from the target component includes: updating the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object when it is determined, based on at least one of the acquired detection signals, that the transportation object is moved away from the target component.

Preferably, the method further includes: determining whether the target component reaches a predetermined position; and outputting, if it is determined that the target component reaches the predetermined position, a prompt message or controlling the target component to move in reverse. The prompt message is outputted to prompt an operator to output a command for controlling the target component to move in reverse.

Preferably, the updating the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object includes: determining authentication information of an operator currently operating the to-be-detected apparatus; acquiring a first transportation number of times that is stored in association with the authentication information and a second transportation number of times that is stored in association with the to-be-detected apparatus; and updating the first transportation number of times and the second transportation number of times.

Preferably, if the current state information indicates that the target component carries the transportation object, the method further includes: recording a transportation time period during which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object until the transportation object is moved away from the target component, to obtain a total transportation time period for the to-be-detected apparatus; and transmitting the updated transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object and the total transportation time period to a server.

A data processing device is further provided, which includes an information collector, a memory and a controller. The information collector is configured to collect current state information of a target component of a to-be-detected apparatus. The memory is configured to store history state information of the target component and the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports a transportation object. The controller is configured to: acquire the current state information; update, if the current state information indicates that the target component carries a transportation object, a transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object if it is detected that the transportation object is moved away from the target component; and acquire, if the current state information indicates that the target component carries no transportation object, history state information of the target component and update, based on an analysis result on the history state information, the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object.

Preferably, the device further includes a movement detector. The movement detector is configured to detect movement information of the target component. If the current state information indicates that the target component carries the transportation object, the controller is further configured to determine, based on the movement information, whether the target component carrying the transportation object operates in a first transportation phase; and update, if it is determined that the target component carrying the transportation object operates in a first transportation phase, the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object when it is detected that the transportation object is moved away from the target component.

Preferably, the controller is further configured to: determine, based on the analysis result on the history state information, whether the target component carries the transportation object during an adjacent time period; and update the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object if it is determined that the target component carries the transportation object during the adjacent time period.

Preferably, the information collector is an image collector. The target component is arranged on the to-be-detected apparatus and is located within a photographing range of the image collector. The image collector is configured to collect image information of the target component of the to-be-detected apparatus in real time. The controller is further configured to: determine the current state information of the target component based on an analysis result on the image information; and update the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object when it is determined, based on an analysis result on at least one frame of the acquired image information, that the transportation object is moved away from the target component.

Preferably, the information collector includes an obstacle sensor and a position sensor. The position sensor is configured to detect whether the target component of the to-be-detected apparatus is located at a predetermined position. The obstacle sensor is configured to transmit a first signal to the target component, receive a second signal fed back from the target component, and generate a detection signal for the target component. The controller is further configured to: determine, based on an analysis result on the detection signal, whether the target component carries a transportation object; and update, if it is determined that the target component carries the transportation object, the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object when it is determined, based on at least one of the acquired detection signal, that the transportation object is moved away from the target component.

A data processing system is further provided, which includes a terminal, a server and the above described data processing device. The data processing device is configured to transmit a total transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object and information of an operation time period of the to-be-detected apparatus to the server. The operation time period includes a transportation time period, a standby time period and a shutdown time period of the to-be-detected apparatus that is associated with each user account. The server is configured to generate an operation report based on the total transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object and the information of the operation time period. The terminal is configured to display the operation report.

It can be seen that, compared with the conventional technology, a data processing method, device and system are provided according to the present disclosure, to count the transportation number of times for a forklift transporting goods. Specifically, current state information of a target component (for example, a pallet fork) of a to-be-detected apparatus (for example, a forklift) is acquired. If the current state information indicates that the target component carries a transportation object, the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object is updated when it is detected that the transportation object is moved away from the target component. If the current state information indicates that the target component carries no transportation object, history state information of the target component is analyzed, and the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object is updated based on an analysis result. It can be seen that, in the present disclosure, the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports a predetermined object is counted simply without having to refit a hydraulic pressure pipeline, thereby ensuring security in using the to-be-detected apparatus.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

In order to more clearly illustrate technical solutions in embodiments of the present disclosure or in the conventional technology, drawings to be used in the description of the embodiments or the conventional technology are briefly described below. It is apparent that the drawings in the following description show only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and other drawings may be obtained by those skilled in the art from the drawings without any creative work.

FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a data processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a data processing method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing an operation principle of an acoustic sensor according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a data processing method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a data processing method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a data processing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing an arrangement of an information collector in a to-be-detected apparatus according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a data processing device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a data processing system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 10 shows a statistical histogram according to the present disclosure; and

FIG. 11 shows another statistical histogram according to the present disclosure.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure are described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure hereinafter. It is apparent that the described embodiments are only some, rather than all of the embodiments of the present disclosure. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present disclosure without any creative work fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

A data processing method, device and system are provided according to the present disclosure, to count the transportation number of times for which a forklift transports goods. Specifically, current state information of a target component (for example, a pallet fork) of a to-be-detected apparatus (for example, a forklift) is acquired. If the current state information indicates that the target component carries a transportation object, the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object is updated when it is detected that the transportation object is moved away from the target component. If the current state information indicates that the target component carries no transportation object, history state information of the target component is analyzed, and the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object is updated based on an analysis result. It can be seen that, in the present disclosure, the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports a predetermined object is counted simply without having to refit a hydraulic pressure pipeline, thereby ensuring security in using the to-be-detected apparatus.

In the method, the device and the system according to the present disclosure, the to-be-detected apparatus may be a forklift, an in-plant transporting vehicle, a ladder tool car, a sweeping machine or the like, which is not limited herein.

To make the above objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure to be clear and easily understood, the present disclosure is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and the following embodiments.

Reference is made to FIG. 1, which is a flowchart of a data processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is applicable to a controller of a data processing device. The data processing device may be arranged in a to-be-detected apparatus. In practice, the method may include the following steps S101 to S105.

In step S101, current state information of a target component of a to-be-detected apparatus is acquired.

In this embodiment, description is made by taking a case that the to-be-detected apparatus is a forklift and the target component is a pallet fork of the forklift as an example. In order to manage a forklift and operators of the forklift and obtain condition of each operator operating the forklift, in the present disclosure, operation content of the operator on the to-be-detected apparatus may be detected in a case that the operator successfully logs in a control system of the to-be-detected apparatus by using authentication information. In this embodiment, an operation performed by the operator on the to-be-detected apparatus and an operation state of the to-be-detected apparatus may be obtained by detecting movement of the pallet fork of the forklift.

It is to be noted that, for a to-be-detected apparatus of another type, a target component of the to-be-detected apparatus may be a component capable of representing an operation state of the to-be-detected apparatus, which is not enumerated herein.

The acquired current state information may indicate whether the target component carries a transportation object. The current state information may be represented in any form, which is not limited in the present disclosure. The form of the current state information may be determined based on a type of a device for collecting information of the target component, and current state information collected by different information collecting devices for the target component may be of different forms.

In an embodiment of the present disclosure, image information of the target component of the to-be-detected apparatus may be collected by an image collector arranged in the to-be-detected apparatus. The image collector may be arranged on the top of the to-be-detected apparatus (for example, a top of a cab of a vehicle) or a movement mechanism of the target component, such that the image collector moves synchronously with the target component, thereby ensuring that the target component is located within a photographing range of the image collector. A position at which the image collector is arranged is not limited herein.

Based on the above, after collecting the image information of the target component, the image collector may transmit, in a wired or wireless manner, the image information of the target component to a controller of the to-be-detected apparatus in real time, such that the controller may analyze the acquired image information, to determine the current state information of the target component.

In practice, during operation of the to-be-detected apparatus, the image collector operates ceaselessly to collect the image information of the target component in real time and transmit the image information of the target component to the controller, such that the controller acquires the state information of the target component in real time, that is, a state of the target component is detected in real time.

In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the state information of the target component may be detected with an obstacle detection technology. In this embodiment, description is made by taking a case that the to-be-detected apparatus is a forklift as an example. An obstacle sensor may be arranged at a position such as a load-backrest, a pallet fork, a mast, an overhead guard or the like of the forklift according to actual demands, which is not limited herein.

In an embodiment, the obstacle sensor may be a distance measurement sensor, such as an infrared sensor, a laser sensor or an ultrasonic detector. The obstacle sensor transmits a first signal to the target component and the transportation object carried by the target component, receives a fed-back second signal to generate a detection signal, and transmit the detection signal to the controller. The controller analyzes the detection signal, and determines whether the target component carries a transportation object based on an analysis result. Data such as the number of times of roundtrips of the target component may be directly calculated as needed.

In practice, the obstacle sensor may be triggered to operate when it is determined by a position sensor (for example, a limit sensor or a switch) that the target component reaches a predetermined position (that is a position at which the transportation object is carried). For example, the obstacle sensor and a mast movement limit switch may be arranged on a chassis of the forklift, and in a case that the pallet fork falls to reach the predetermined position, the limit switch is triggered to be switched, to prevent the pallet fork from falling continually, thus preventing the pallet fork from being impacted by the ground.

It is to be noted that the predetermined position is not limited herein. The predetermined position may be determined based on a model and an operation state of the to-be-detected apparatus, which is not described in detail herein.

In step S102, it is determined whether the current state information indicates that the target component carries the transportation object. If the current state information indicates that the target component carries the transportation object, the method proceeds to step S103. If the current state information indicates that the target component carries no transportation object, the method proceeds to step S104.

Based on the above, a process of determining whether the target component carries the transportation object varies depending on a form of the acquired current state information. For example, in a case that the current state information is the image information of the target component collected by the image collector, it may be determined whether the target component carries the transportation object by analyzing the image information. In a case that the current state information is obtained based on the detection signal outputted by the obstacle sensor, since the transportation object may be detected as an obstacle when the target component carries the transportation object, it may be determined whether the target component carries the transportation object directly based on an electrical level or contents of the detection signal, which is not described in detail herein.

In step S103, the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object is updated when detecting that the transportation object is moved away from the target component.

In the present disclosure, the target component and the transportation object carried by the target component may be detected by the image collector or the obstacle sensor, to determine the movement state of the target component and determine whether the current transportation is completed, that is, to determine whether the transportation object is moved away from the target component. When it is detected that the transportation object is moved away from the target component, it may be determined that the operator completes one transportation operation with the target component of the to-be-detected apparatus by operating the to-be-detected apparatus. In this case, the stored transportation number of times for which the operator transports the transportation object by operating this to-be-detected apparatus is added by one.

Generally, one to-be-detected apparatus may be operated by various operators. In the present disclosure, multiple operators operating the same to-be-detected apparatus may be distinguished from each other by using authentication information of the operators. Therefore, the transportation number of times for the to-be-detected apparatus may be stored in association with the authentication information of each operator. For example, a correspondence between the authentication information of each operator and the transportation number of times for which the operator transports the transportation object by operating the to-be-detected apparatus may be established. In a case that the operator performs one transportation operation by operating this to-be-detected apparatus, the transportation number of times corresponding to authentication information of the operator is updated. However, the transportation number of times may be updated in any ways, which is not limited herein.

The authentication information of the operator may include an account and/or a password, pattern information, fingerprint information, pupil information, face information or the like. The controller of the to-be-detected apparatus or a mobile terminal may verify the operator by using the authentication information, to determine whether the operator is authorized to operate the to-be-detected apparatus.

In step S104, history state information of the target component of the to-be-detected apparatus is acquired.

Based on the above, a state of the target component of the to-be-detected apparatus may be detected. The current state information of the target component acquired each time may be stored based on parameters such as an acquiring time. Therefore, if it is determined that the target component carries no transportation object at a current time, the history state information of the target component may be enquired, to determine which phase the target component is in at this time, such as an ascending phase, a descending phase or a to be ascended phase after transporting the transportation object to the predetermined position, so as to determine whether the target component has carried the transportation object for this transportation operation.

Base on the above, in this embodiment, the history state information of the target component during an adjacent time period may be acquired. The adjacent time period is not limited herein, which may be determined according to actual demands or based on a current state of the target component.

In step S105, the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object is updated based on an analysis result on the history state information.

In this embodiment, it may be determined whether the target component has loaded the transportation object during an adjacent time period preceding the current time by analyzing the history state information of the target component. That is, if it is detected that the target component carries the transportation object and then it is detected that the transportation object is moved away, the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object may be added by one. If it is detected that the target component carries no transportation object during the adjacent time period, the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object remains unchanged.

The transportation number of times may be updated with reference to the description in the above embodiment, that is, the transportation number of times may be updated based on authentication information of the operator. In addition, the transportation number of times may be recorded respectively for transportation objects of different types. Therefore, in a case that it is determined that one transportation operation of the to-be-detected apparatus for transporting a transportation object is completed, a current transportation number of times for transporting the transportation object of this type may be acquired and updated. Further, a total transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports transportation objects of all types may be updated in real time. The transportation number of times may be stored in any way according to actual management demands, which is not limited herein.

In summary, in this embodiment, by acquiring the current state information of the target component of the to-be-detected apparatus in real time, it may be timely determined whether the target component carries the transportation object, that is, whether the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object at the current time. If it is determined that the target component transports the transportation object, the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object is added by one when detecting that the transportation object is moved away from the target component. If it is determined that the target component transport no transportation object at the current time, it may be determined whether the target component has performed one transportation operation for the transportation object based on the analysis result on the history state information of the target component, so as to update the transportation number of times for the to-be-detected apparatus. In this way, the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object can be rapidly and reliably recorded without having to refit a hydraulic pressure pipeline of the to-be-detected apparatus, thereby ensuring security in a whole process of recording the transportation number of times.

Based on the above embodiment, an actual operation time period of the to-be-detected apparatus and a transportation time period during which the to-be-detected apparatus carries the transportation object may be recorded, to analyze operation efficiency of the to-be-detected apparatus. If it is determined that the target component carries the transportation object, it is determined whether the to-be-detected apparatus is to operate, that is, whether the to-be-detected apparatus is started to transport the transportation object. If it is determined that the to-be-detected apparatus is to operate, timing is started and a current time is recorded, and when it is detected that the transportation object is moved away from the target component, timing is stopped and a current time is also recorded, then the transportation time period during which the target component of the to-be-detected apparatus carries the transportation object can be calculated based on the two time. Alternatively, timing may also be stopped when it is detected that the target component again carries the transportation object or the target component ascends to reach a transportation starting point after detecting that the transportation object is moved away from the target component and a current time may be recorded, thus a time period taken by the to-be-detected apparatus to perform one transportation operation on the transportation object can be calculated based on the two time. In this way, the operation efficiency of the to-be-detected apparatus and working efficiency of the operator can be calculated based on the operation time period of the to-be-detected apparatus.

The operation time period of the to-be-detected apparatus may refer to a time period form a time at which the to-be-detected apparatus is started to a time at which the to-be-detected apparatus is stopped operating, which is generally longer than the transportation time period of the to-be-detected apparatus. That is, the operation time period of the to-be-detected apparatus includes the transportation time period during which the to-be-detected apparatus carries the transportation object.

In addition, data such as the above obtained transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object and the time period taken by the to-be-detected apparatus to perform one transportation operation on the transportation object may be transmitted to a server via the controller or the mobile terminal, for the server to analyze the data to obtain an analysis report, and transmit the analysis report to the mobile terminal for displaying, such that a manager can timely and visually obtain the operation state of the to-be-detected apparatus and the working condition of the operator.

It is to be noted that, the above data may be transmitted and analyzed in any ways according to actual needs, which is not limited herein. Contents of the obtained analysis report are also not limited herein.

Reference is made to FIG. 2, which is a flowchart of a data processing method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is described by taking an application scenario in which a forklift transports goods with a pallet fork as an example. The method may include the following steps S201 to S208.

In step S201, an obstacle sensor is controlled to operate in a case that it is determined that a target component of a to-be-detected apparatus reaches a predetermined position.

Based on the description in the above embodiment, in order to improve accuracy of the obstacle sensor in detecting a state of the target component and prevent the target component from striking the ground due to excessive movement, a certain movement range, that is, a movement range for the target component to carry the transportation object, may be set for the target component. In a case that the target component reaches an upper limit position or a lower limit position of the movement range, the target component may be controlled to be stopped or move in reverse. It can be seen that, the lower limit position is generally a position at which the transportation object is unloaded, and the upper limit position is generally a position at which the transportation object is loaded.

Based on characteristics of the obstacle sensor, the detection signal outputted by the obstacle sensor is changed only when an obstacle, that is, the transportation object carried by the target component passes. If the obstacle sensor is triggered untimely, energy consumption is increased while no beneficial effects is caused.

Based on the above, in this embodiment, it may be detected whether the target component of the to-be-detected apparatus reaches the predetermined position. The predetermined position may be the upper limit position or the lower limit position of a predetermined movement range of the target component, which may be determined based on factors such as an arrangement position of the obstacle sensor and a transportation destination of the transportation object. If it is determined that the target component reaches the predetermined position, the obstacle sensor operate to detect whether the target component carries the transportation object.

In step S202, a detection signal for the target component of the to-be-detected apparatus outputted by the obstacle sensor is acquired.

The detection signal may be acquired by referring to the description in the above embodiments, which is not described in detail in this embodiment.

In step S203, it is determined whether the target component carries the transportation object based on an analysis result on the detection signal. If it is verified that the target component carries the transportation object, the method proceeds to step S204. If it is verified that the target component carries no transportation object, the method proceeds to step S205.

In this embodiment, based on detection characteristics of the obstacle sensor, the detection signal outputted by the obstacle sensor is changed in a case that an obstacle passes, such that it is accurately determined whether the target component carrying the transportation object passes.

As described in the above embodiment, the obstacle sensor may be a distance measurement sensor, such as an infrared sensor, a laser sensor or an ultrasonic detector. An operation principle of the distance measurement sensor is not described in detail herein.

As shown in FIG. 3, in a case that the obstacle sensor is an acoustic detector 31, an emitting port and a detecting port of the acoustic detector need to face toward a movement track of the target component. When it is determined that a target component 32 reaches the predetermined position, the acoustic detector is controlled to output a first signal. In this case, if the target component carries the transportation object, the transportation object feeds back a second signal, that is, an echo signal, after receiving the first signal emitted to the transportation object. After detecting the second signal, the acoustic detector may output a corresponding detection signal, to indicate whether the target component carries the transportation object.

According to the acoustic principle, a transmission direction of an acoustic signal is changed once being blocked by the obstacle (that is, the transportation object), which causes that attribute information of the acoustic signal detected at the detecting port is different from attribute information of the acoustic signal emitted from the emitting port, or is different from attribute information of the acoustic signal which is detected in a case of no obstacle. In the present disclosure, it may be determined whether the target component carries the transportation object based on a change of the attribute information of the acoustic signal.

It is to be noted that, the arrangement position of the obstacle sensor may be reasonably determined in the above detecting process, to avoid a case that the target component or other component of the to-be-detected apparatus is determined as the obstacle in the detecting process, which may reduce accuracy in detecting whether the target component carries the transportation object.

In addition, a component structure and a detection manner of the obstacle sensor are not limited to the description in the present disclosure, which may be adaptively adjusted based on the above conception.

In step S204, it is determined whether the transportation object is moved away from the target component based on an analysis result on multiple continuously obtained detection signals. If it is determined that the transportation object is moved away from the target component, the method proceeds to step S207. If it is determined that the transportation object is not moved away from the target component, step S204 is repeated.

Based on the above description, in a case it is determined that the target component carries the transportation object, the target component is continuously detected, such that the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object is added by one in a case that it is determined that the operator moves the transportation object from the target component to a target position.

The target component may be detected in the same manner as that used to detect whether the target component carries the transportation object, which is not limited herein. In this embodiment, the transportation object carried by the target component is detected still with the obstacle sensor. As described above, since the detection signal may directly indicate whether the target component carries the transportation object, in this embodiment, it may be determined when the transportation object is moved away from the target component by analyzing the continuously obtained detection signals.

Based on this, the detection signal obtained each time is analyzed, to determine whether the target component carries the transportation object, so as to obtain a time period during which the target component carries the transportation object and a time at which the transportation object is moved away from the target component, such that a time period taken by the to-be-detected apparatus to perform one transportation operation on the transportation object can be calculated.

Further, the time at which the transportation object is moved away from the target component may be recorded in association with a type of the transportation object, attribute information of the to-be-detected apparatus (such as a serial number, a model, a current operation time period of the to-be-detected apparatus) and attribute information of a current operator (such as the number and a working time period). The time period during which the target component carries the transportation object and the time at which the transportation object is moved away from the target component, and data contents associated therewith are not limited herein, which may be determined according to actual management needs and are not described in detail herein.

In step S205, multiple history detection signals during an adjacent time period are acquired for the target component.

Based on the above description in step S203, in order to avoid missing recording of the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object, if it is detected that the target component carries no transportation object at a current time, information regarding the transportation object during the time period preceding the current time, that is, the multiple history detection signals during the adjacent time period, may be detected, to determine whether the target component carries the transportation object during the time period preceding the current time.

The determined time period preceding the current time is not limited herein, which may be determined in a manner of scenario measurement or the like. In the present disclosure, the time period preceding the current time may be referred to as an adjacent time period.

It is to be noted that, in a case that it is determined whether the target component carries the transportation object in another manner, corresponding information obtained in this manner is still detected, to continuously detect the target component. A process is similar to the process that the target component is detected by the obstacle sensor described in this embodiment, and is not described in detail herein.

In addition, in some certain scenarios, one history detection signal may be acquired to determine whether the target component carries the transportation object. That is, at least one history detection signal is acquired in step S205. In this embodiment, only the case of acquiring and analyzing of the multiple history detection signals is described in this embodiment, and for one history detection signal, the process is similar to that described in this embodiment, and is not described in detail herein.

In step S206, the multiple history detection signals are analyzed, to determine whether the target component carries the transportation object during the adjacent time period. If it is determined that the target component carries the transportation object during the adjacent time period, the method proceeds to step S207. If it is determined that the target component carries no transportation object during the adjacent time period, the method returns to step S202.

In this embodiment, since the detection signal may indicate whether the target component carries the transportation object, if it is determined that the target component carries no transportation object at the current time, it may be accurately determined whether the target component carries the transportation object during the adjacent time period preceding the current time by analyzing the multiple successive history detection signals. In a case that the target component carries the transportation object during the adjacent time period preceding the current time, it may be determined that the to-be-detected apparatus performs one transportation operation. In a case that the target component carries no transportation object during the adjacent time period preceding the current time, it may be determined that the to-be-detected apparatus does not transport the transportation object in this movement. In this case, the transportation number of times for the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object remains unchanged.

It is to be noted that, the above adjacent time period is not limited herein. In order to avoid repeatedly recording of the transportation number of times, the adjacent time period is generally short. The value of the above adjacent time period is not specifically limited herein, for example, an adjacent time period during which at least one detection signal is acquired.

In step S207, authentication information of an operator currently operating the to-be-detected apparatus is determined.

In practice, one to-be-detected apparatus may generally be operated by various operators. In order to obtain working condition of each operator, a correspondence between the authentication information of each operator and data such as working time period, the transportation number of times, a type of the transportation object that are generated during the operator transporting the transportation object by operating the to-be-detected apparatus may be established, such that current working condition of the operator can be rapidly and accurately obtained based on the authentication information of the operator.

It is to be noted that, contents of the authentication information of the operator, and a manner in which the authentication information of the operator is stored in association with the various data are not limited herein, which may be determined based on the actual demands and are not described in detail herein.

In step S208, the transportation number of times for the to-be-detected apparatus that is stored in association with the authentication information is acquired, and the transportation number of times is updated.

In this embodiment, if it is determined the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object to the target position with the target component, the transportation number of times for the transportation object is added by one, and the transportation number of times for which the operator transports the transportation object is also added by one, which may be determined based on storage manner of the transportation number of times.

The transportation number of times for the transportation object may be updated in combination with a time period at which the transportation object is currently transported, to avoid repeat recording of the transportation number of times. Further, the operation time period of the to-be-detected apparatus, the working time period of the operator and the like may be counted based on the transportation time period, which is not described in detail herein.

In another embodiment, if it is determined that the target component carries the transportation object during the adjacent time period in step S206, in order to prevent recording the transportation number of times repeatedly, it may be detected whether a stored time period for each transportation number of times is identical to the time period at which the transportation object is currently transported before updating the transportation number of times. If it is determined that the stored time period is identical to the time period at which the transportation object is currently transported, it is indicated that this transportation operation is recorded yet, and the transportation number of times is not updated. If it is determined that the stored time period is not identical to the time period at which the transportation object is currently transported, the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object is updated.

In summary, the target component of the to-be-detected apparatus is detected with the obstacle sensor. If it is determined that the target component carries the transportation object, the transportation number of times for the transportation object is updated when the transportation object is moved away. If it is determined that the target component carries no transportation object at the current time, it may be determined whether the transportation object is moved away during the adjacent time period preceding the current time based on the history state information of the target component. If it is determined that the transportation object is moved away during the adjacent time period, the transportation number of times for the transportation object is updated, to avoid missing recording of the transportation number of times.

Reference is made to FIG. 4, which is a flowchart of a data processing method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is described by taking a scenario in which a forklift transports goods with a pallet fork as an example, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. In this embodiment, the method may include the following steps S401 to S409.

In step S401, the obstacle sensor is controlled to operate in a case of determining that the target component of the to-be-detected apparatus reaches a predetermined position.

In step S402, a detection signal for the target component of the to-be-detected apparatus that is outputted by the obstacle sensor is acquired.

In step S403, it is determined that the detection signal indicates that the target component carries a transportation object.

In this embodiment, a process of detecting whether the target component carries a transportation object may refer to the description of the corresponding part in the above embodiment with reference to FIG. 2, which is not described in detail herein.

If it is determined that the target component carries a transportation object, a first loading time is recorded. Further, a second loading time at which the target component previously carries the transportation object is recorded. A time difference between the first loading time and the second loading time is calculated, and it is determined whether the time difference is greater than a time threshold. If it is determined that the time difference is greater than the time threshold, the transportation number of times is added by one in a case that the current transportation operation on the transportation object is completed.

It can be seen that, a shortest time difference, that is, the above time threshold is set between a time at which the target component currently carries the transportation object and a time at which the target component previously carries the transportation object, to reduce erroneous determination about that the target component carries the transportation object due to the target component in the ascending phase or the descending phase. It is to be noted that, the time threshold is not limited herein.

In step S404, movement information of the target component is detected.

The movement information of the target component may be detected by the image collector in the present disclosure. Alternatively, the movement information of the target component may be determined by acquiring a control command transmitted by the controller to the target component. In a case that the controller transmits a descending command to the target component, the target component performs a descending movement. A manner of acquitting the movement information of the target component is not specifically limited herein.

The movement information of the target component may represent a current movement state of the target component, which may include information of a movement direction, a movement track, a movement speed, an operation time period, and the like of the target component. Data contents included in the movement information are not limited herein.

In step S405, it is determined whether the target component carrying the transportation object currently operates in a first transportation phase based on the movement information. If it is determined that the target component carrying the transportation object currently operates in the first transportation phase, the method proceeds to step S406. If it is determined that the target component carrying the transportation object does not operate in the first transportation phase, the method returns to step S404.

Taking the scenario where the forklift transports goods with the pallet fork as an example, the first transportation phase may be a descending movement phase or an ascending movement phase, thus the second transportation phase may be the ascending movement phase or the descending movement phase, which may be determined based on actual application scenarios.

For example, in a case that the transportation object is required to be transported from a high position to a low target position, the first transportation phase is the descending movement phase and the second transportation phase is the ascending movement phase. In practice, the pallet fork operates in the descending movement phase after carrying the transported target, unloads the transportation object when reaching the target position, and then operates in the ascending movement phase to carry a transportation object again. The above procedure is repeated in this way, to complete transportation of the transportation object.

In a process of transporting the transportation object, a transportation object may be required to be transported from a low position to a high target position. In this case, the first transportation phase is the ascending movement phase, and the second transportation phase is the descending movement phase. A process of transporting the transportation object is similar to that described in the above, and is not described in detail herein. It can be seen that, the first transportation phase is a movement phase in which the transportation object is transported to the target position, which is not limited to the ascending movement phase or the descending movement phase.

In this embodiment, it can be accurately determined whether the target component is transporting the transportation object carried by the target component to the target position by analyzing the continuously acquired movement information of the target component. If it is determined that the target component is transporting the transportation object carried by the target component to the target position, the time at which the transportation object is moved away is detected. If it is determined that the target component is not transporting the transportation object carried by the target component to the target position, an operator or an object may pass the target component. In this case, even if the obstacle sensor detects that there is the obstacle and then the obstacle is moved away, it is unnecessary to add the transportation number of times for the transportation object by one, such that the accuracy in counting the transportation number of times for the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object can be ensured.

In step S406, it is detected whether the transportation object is moved away from the target component based on the acquired detection signal. If it is detected that the transportation object is moved away from the target component, the method proceeds to step S407. If it is detected that the transportation object is not moved away from the target component, the method returns to step S404.

In step S407, authentication information of an operator currently operating the to-be-detected apparatus is determined.

In step S408, a first transportation number of times that is stored in association with the authentication information and a second transportation number of times that is stored in association with the to-be-detected apparatus are acquired.

In this embodiment, the first transportation number of times may be the transportation number of times of the operator currently operating the to-be-detected apparatus for the transportation object. Specifically, the first transportation number of times may be a total transportation number of times for which the operator transports various types of transportation objects with various to-be-detected apparatuses. Alternatively, the first transportation number of times may be a total transportation number of times for which the operator transports various types of transportation objects with this to-be-detected apparatus, or the transportation number of times for the operator transports this type of transportation objects with this to-be-detected apparatus or the like. Contents indicated by the first transportation number of times are not limited herein.

Similarly, the second transportation number of times may be a total transportation number of times for different operators transporting various types of transportation objects with this to-be-detected apparatus, or the transportation number of times for different operators transports this type of transportation objects with this to-be-detected apparatus, or the like.

In step S409, the first transportation number of times and the second transportation number of times are updated.

In practice, the updated first transportation number of times may indicate the working condition of the operators, and the updated second transportation number of times may indicate the operation state of the to-be-detected apparatus. In the present disclosure, the working efficiency of the operators and the operation efficiency of the to-be-detected apparatus may be determined based on the working time period of the operators and the operation time period of the to-be-detected apparatus, respectively. For specific applications, reference may be made to the following embodiment of the system, and is not described in detail herein.

In an embodiment, if it is determined that the target component carries no transportation object by analyzing the acquired detection signal, the history state information of the target component may be analyzed in the same way as that in which the movement information of the target component is analyzed as described in this embodiment. It is determined whether the transportation object carried by the target component is moved away in a case that the target component operates the first transportation phase and reaches the target position. In a case of positive determination, the transportation number of times for the transportation object is updated, and in a case of negative determination, the transportation number of times for the transportation object remains unchanged, which is not limited to this implementation described in this optional embodiment.

In summary, in a case that it is determined that the target component of the to-be-detected apparatus carries the transportation object, a current movement state of the target component is further determined. The transportation number of times for the transportation object is updated only when it is detected that the target component currently carrying the transportation object is in the first transportation phase and then the transportation object is moved away, such that the accuracy in counting the transportation number for the transportation object is significantly improved, thereby improving reliability in analyzing the working efficiency of the operator and the operation state of the to-be-detected apparatus.

Reference is made to FIG. 5, which is a flowchart of a data processing method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. In this method, the target component of the to-be-detected apparatus is detected by an image collector. The method may include the following steps S501 to S505.

In step S501, image information of the target component of the to-be-detected apparatus is acquired by the image collector.

In this embodiment, image collection for the target component performed by the image collector may refer to the description of the corresponding part in the above embodiment with reference to FIG. 1, which is not repeated herein.

In step S502, current state information and movement information of the target component are determined based on an analysis result on the image information.

The image processing algorithm used in a process of analyzing the image information is not specifically limited herein, which may be an image denoising algorithm, an image sharpening algorithm, an image edge detection algorithm, an image segmentation algorithm and the like.

The current state information may indicate whether the target component carries the transportation object. The movement information may indicate what movement phase the target component is currently in, such as the ascending movement phase or the descending movement phase, reference may be made to the description of the corresponding part in the above embodiment.

In step S503, if the current state information indicates that the target component carries the transportation object, multiple successive frames of the acquired image information is analyzed.

In this embodiment, a movement state of the target component may be determined by analyzing a position of the target component relative to a fixed support in multiple successive frames of the acquired the image information, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

In some certain scenarios, one frame of the acquired image information is analyzed, to determine the movement state of the target component based on an analysis result. A specific implementing process is similar to that described in this embodiment, and is not repeated herein. Therefore, in a case that the current state information indicates that the target component carries the transportation object, at least one frame of image information may be acquired, and analysis is performed on the at least one frame of image information.

In step S504, it is determined whether the target component operates in the first transportation phase based on an analysis result. If it is determined that the target component operates in the first transportation phase, the method proceeds to step S505. If it is determined that the target component does not operate in the first transportation phase, the method returns to step S503 to continuously analyze the acquired image information.

For the first transportation phase, reference may be made to the description of the corresponding part in the above embodiment, which is not repeated herein.

In step S505, if it is detected that the transportation object is moved away from the target component, the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object is updated.

It this embodiment, it may be accurately determined when the transportation object carried by the target component is moved away still by analyzing the acquired image information. If it is determined that the transportation object is moved away from the target component, it is indicated that the to-be-detected apparatus performs one transportation operation, and the transportation number of times for the transportation object is added by one.

A manner of updating the transportation number of times for the transportation object may refer to the description of the corresponding part in the above embodiment, which is not repeated herein.

In summary, in this embodiment, the target component is detected in real time by the image collector. In a case that it is determined that the target component carries the transportation object, and if it is determined, by analyzing the image information of the target component acquired in real time, that the target component operates in the first transportation phase and then the transportation object is moved away from the target component, the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object is updated. It is unnecessary to refit the pressure pipeline of the to-be-detected apparatus, thereby ensuring security in using the to-be-detected apparatus.

Reference is made to FIG. 6, which is a structural block diagram of a data processing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The device may include an information collector 61, a memory 62 and a controller 63.

The information collector 61 is configured to collect current state information of a target component of a to-be-detected apparatus.

The information collector 61 may include an image collector, an obstacle sensor, a position sensor and the like, which may be determined based on a manner for collecting state information of the target component.

In the present disclosure, in combination with the description of the corresponding part in the above embodiment and referring to FIG. 7, which is a schematic diagram of the to-be-detected apparatus, the target component is required to be located in the photographing range of the image collector. Since the target component is a part of the to-be-detected apparatus, the image collector may be arranged on a top of the to-be-detected apparatus. For example, the image collector is arranged on a load-backrest 71, a top of a cab of a vehicle, or an overhead guard 72, such that a pallet fork is within the photographing range of the image collector. However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

In this embodiment, the image collector is configured to collect image information of the target component of the to-be-detected apparatus in real time.

Accordingly, the controller 63 may be configured to: determine the current state information of the target component based on an analysis result on the image information; and update, if the current state information indicates that the target component carries the transportation object, the transportation number of times for transporting the transportation object when it is determined that the transportation object is moved away from the target component based on an analysis result on at least one frame of the image information.

In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the information collector 61 includes an obstacle sensor and a position sensor. In practice, the position sensor may be configured to detect whether the target component of the to-be-detected apparatus is located at the predetermined position. The obstacle sensor may be configured to transmit a first signal to the target component, receive a second signal that is fed back from the target component, and generate a detection signal for the target component.

Accordingly, the controller 63 may be configured to: determine, based on an analysis result on the detection signal, whether the target component carries a transportation object; and update, if it is determined that the target component carries the transportation object, the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object, when determining that the transportation object is moved away from the target component based on at least one acquired detection signal.

In this embodiment, still taking the vehicle shown in FIG. 7 as an example. The obstacle sensor may be arranged on the load-backrest 71, the overhead guard 72, or a pallet fork 73. The position sensor may be arranged on a mast 74, to avoid the pallet fork 72 from descending excessively to strike on the ground, resulting in an effect on the operation efficiency. It is to be noted that, arrangement positions of the image collector, the obstacle sensor and the position sensor may vary depending on different to-be-detected apparatuses, which may be determined based on operation structure of the different to-be-detected apparatus, and are not described in detail herein.

The device may further include an alarm. The alarm is configured to output, in a case that the controller 63 determines that the target component currently reaches the predetermined position, a prompt message to prompt the operator to output a command for controlling the target component to move in reverse. Alternatively, in a case that the controller 63 determines that the target component currently reaches the predetermined position, the target component is directly controlled to move in reverse without waiting for the operator to input a command, thereby improving the operation efficiency.

The alarm may be an indicating lamp, a display, a buzzer, a voice module or the like. The manner for outputting a prompt message varies depending on a structure of the alarm, which is not limited herein.

The memory 62 is configured to store history state information of the target component and the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object.

The controller 63 is configured to: acquire the current state information; update, if the current state information indicates that the target component carries the transportation object, the transportation number of times stored in the memory when it is detected that the transportation object is moved away from the target component; and acquire, if the current state information indicates that the target component carries no transportation object, the history state information of the target component and update the transportation number of times stored in the memory based on an analysis result on the history state information.

After acquiring the history state information of the target component, the controller 63 is configured to: determine, based on the history state information, whether the target component carries the transportation object during an adjacent first time period; and update the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object if it is determined that the target component carries the transportation object during the adjacent first time period.

If it is determined that the target component carries the transportation object, the controller 63 is further configured to acquire a time difference between a time at which the target component currently carries the transportation object and a time at which the target component previously carries the transportation object, so as to update the transportation number of times for the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object if it is determined that the time difference is greater than a time threshold and it is detected that the transportation object is moved away from the target component.

In a case that it is required to obtain the working condition of an operator and the operation state of the to-be-detected apparatus, a total transportation number of times for the operator and a total transportation number of times for the to-be-detected apparatus are counted. In a process of updating the transportation number of times for the transportation object, the controller 63 is configured to: acquire, in a case that authentication information of an operator currently operating the to-be-detected apparatus is determined, a first transportation number of times that is stored in association with the authentication information and a second transportation number of times that is stored in association with the to-be-detected apparatus; and update the acquired first transportation number of times and the acquired second transportation number of times.

Referring to FIG. 8, the device may further include a timer 64. The timer 64 is configured to record a transportation time period and an operation time period of the to-be-detected apparatus.

In this embodiment, if the controller 63 determines that the target component carries the transportation object, the timer 64 may be triggered to start timing until it is detected that the transportation object is moved away from the target component. The transportation time period of the to-be-detected apparatus is updated based on the time period acquired by the timer 64, to acquire a total transportation time period of the to-be-detected apparatus, such that the operation efficiency of the to-be-detected apparatus can be calculated in combination with the acquired total transportation number of times for the to-be-detected apparatus.

A transportation time period for each type of transportation objects may be counted in this way, so as to calculate operation efficiency for each type of transportation objects. Alternatively, operation efficiency of different types of to-be-detected apparatuses for transporting one type of transportation objects is counted. Parameters to be counted may be determined based on the actual demands, which are not described in detail herein.

Based on this, referring to FIG. 8, the data processing device may further include a communication module 65. The communication module 65 is configured to transmit the updated transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object and the total transportation time period to a server.

In practice, the communication module 65 may transmit the acquired transportation number of times and the total transportation time period to the server directly or via a terminal, which is not limited herein.

A component structure of the communication module 65 may vary depending on a communication manner between the data processing device and the terminal, the server. The structure of the communication module 65 is not limited herein, and the communication module 65 may be a wireless communication module or a wired communication module.

Referring to FIG. 8, the device may further include a movement detector 66. The movement detector 66 is configured to detect movement information of the target component.

The controller 63 is further configured to: determine, based on the movement information, whether the target component carrying the transportation object currently operates in a descending movement phase in a case that the current state information indicates that the target component carries the transportation object; and update the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object if it is detected that the transportation object is moved away from the target component.

It can be seen that, in this embodiment, the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object is counted in combination with the movement track of the target component of the to-be-detected apparatus, improving reliability of the acquired transportation number of times.

In summary, in embodiments of the present disclosure, it is reliably determined whether the target component transports the transportation object by directly detecting a state of the target component of the to-be-detected apparatus, and the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object is obtained. It is unnecessary to refit the pressure pipeline of the to-be-detected apparatus in the whole process, thereby ensuring security in operating the to-be-detected apparatus.

Reference is made to FIG. 9, which is a structural diagram of a data processing system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The system may include a terminal 91, a server 92 and a data processing device 93.

A structure and a function of the data processing device 93 may refer to that described in the embodiments of the above device, and are not described in detail herein. As shown in FIG. 9, the data processing device 93 is generally arranged in the to-be-detected apparatus.

Further, the data processing device 93 may transmit the acquired total transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object and the operation time period information of the to-be-detected apparatus to the server via the communication module. The operation time period information may include the operation time period, standby time and shutdown time of the to-be-detected apparatus associated with different user accounts.

The server 92 is configured to generate an operation report based on the total transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object and the operation time period information.

The terminal 93 is configured to display the operation report.

The terminal 93 may be a device such as a cellphone, a computer or an industrial control computer. In practice, the operator may control the to-be-detected apparatus and perform spot check on the to-be-detected apparatus via the terminal. Further, data acquired by the to-be-detected apparatus may be transmitted to the server via the terminal for storage, which is not limited herein.

In the present disclosure, after receiving the data transmitted from the data processing device, the server may perform counting according to actual demands. For example, a total transportation number of times for which multiple to-be-detected apparatuses transport the transportation object may be counted, and is represented by a histogram as shown in FIG. 10 for comparison, such that the operator can visually and rapidly obtain transportation conditions of the multiple to-be-detected apparatuses. Similarly, a total transportation number of times for which multiple operators transport the transportation object by operating the to-be-detected apparatuses may be counted and is represented by a histogram as shown in FIG. 11. However, an outputting manner and contents of the transportation number of times are not limited to that shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, and are not described in detail herein.

Further, in this embodiment, an operation report may be generated based on the analysis result of the server. Contents and recording manner of the operation report are not limited herein, which may be determined according to actual demands.

After acquiring the operation report for the transportation object, the server may transmit the operation report to a terminal of a manager. After detecting a command of the manager for viewing the operation report, the terminal may directly display the operator, such that the manager can timely and accurately obtain the working condition of the operator and the operation state of the currently operated to-be-detected apparatus.

It is to be noted that, a communication among the server, the terminal and the data processing device is not limited herein. As described above, the data acquired by the data processing device may be transmitted to the server directly or via the terminal. Similarly, information fed back by the server may be transmitted to a display of the data processing device directly or via the terminal for displaying, or the information fed back by the server may be directly transmitted to the terminal for displaying, which may be determined based on the actual demands.

In summary, in the present disclosure, the data processing device detects the target component of the to-be-detected apparatus, and update the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object if it is determined that the target component carries the transportation object and then the transportation object is moved away. If it is detected that the target component carries no transportation object at the current time, the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object is updated based on the analysis result on the history state information of the target component, to obtain a total transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object. The obtained total transportation number of times is transmitted to the server together with information such as the operation time period and the transportation time period of the to-be-detected apparatus, for the server to calculate the operation efficiency of the to-be-detected apparatus. Further, the working efficiency of the operator operating the to-be-detected apparatus may also be calculated, to facilitate the manager to schedule the to-be-detected apparatuses and the operators based on a statistical result.

Finally, it should be noted that the relationship terminologies such as “first” and “second” are only used in the above embodiments to distinguish one module or operation from another, rather than necessitating or implying that the relationship or order actually exists between the modules or operations.

The embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive way, each of which emphasizes the differences from others, and the same or similar parts among the embodiments can be referred to each other. Since the device and the system disclosed in the embodiments correspond to the method therein and the system includes the device, the description thereof is relatively simple, and for relevant matters references may be made to the description of the method.

Embodiments of the disclosure are described above, so that those skilled in the art can implement or use the present disclosure. Various modifications to the embodiments are obvious to those skilled in the art, and general principles defined in this specification may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the present disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in this specification but accords with the widest scope that complies with the principles and novelty disclosed in this specification. 

1. A data processing method, comprising: acquiring current state information of a target component of a to-be-detected apparatus; updating, if the current state information indicates that the target component carries a transportation object, a transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object when detecting that the transportation object is moved away from the target component; and acquiring, if the current state information indicates that the target component carries no transportation object, history state information of the target component and updating, based on an analysis result on the history state information, the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object.
 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein if the current state information indicates that the target component carries the transportation object, the method further comprises: detecting movement information of the target component; determining, based on the movement information, whether the target component carrying the transportation object operates in a first transportation phase; performing, if it is determined that the target component carrying the transportation object operates in the first transportation phase, the process of updating the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object when detecting that the transportation object is moved away from the target component; and returning to the process of detecting the movement information of the target component if it is determined that the target component carrying the transportation object does not operate in the first transportation phase.
 3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the updating, based on an analysis result on the history state information, the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object comprises: determining, based on the analysis result on the history state information, whether the target component carries the transportation object during an adjacent time period; and updating the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object if it is determined that the target component carries the transportation object during the adjacent time period.
 4. The method according to claim 1, wherein if the current state information indicates that the target component carries the transportation object, the method further comprises: acquiring a time difference between a time at which the target component currently carries the transportation object and a time at which the target component previously carried the transportation object, and wherein the updating a transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object when detecting that the transportation object is moved away from the target component comprises: updating the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object when it is determined that the time difference is greater than a time threshold and it is detected that the transportation object is moved away from the target component.
 5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring current state information of a target component of a to-be-detected apparatus comprises: acquiring image information of the target component of the to-be-detected apparatus collected by an image collector; and determining the current state information of the target component based on an analysis result on the image information, and wherein the updating a transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object when detecting that the transportation object is moved away from the target component comprises: updating the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object when it is determined, based on an analysis result on at least one frame of the acquired image information, that the transportation object is moved away from the target component.
 6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring current state information of a target component of a to-be-detected apparatus comprises: acquiring, if it is determined that the target component of the to-be-detected apparatus is located at a predetermined position, a detection signal for the target component of the to-be-detected apparatus that is outputted by an obstacle sensor; and determining whether the target component carries the transportation object based on an analysis result on the detection signal, and wherein the updating a transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object when detecting that the transportation object is moved away from the target component comprises: updating the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object when it is determined, based on at least one of the acquired detection signals, that the transportation object is moved away from the target component.
 7. The method according to claim 2, further comprising: determining whether the target component reaches a predetermined position; and outputting, if it is determined that the target component reaches the predetermined position, a prompt message or controlling the target component to move in reverse, wherein the prompt message is outputted to prompt an operator to output a command for controlling the target component to move in reverse.
 8. The method according to claim 1, wherein the updating the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object comprises: determining authentication information of an operator currently operating the to-be-detected apparatus; acquiring a first transportation number of times that is stored in association with the authentication information and a second transportation number of times that is stored in association with the to-be-detected apparatus; and updating the first transportation number of times and the second transportation number of times.
 9. The method according to claim 1, wherein if the current state information indicates that the target component carries the transportation object, the method further comprises: recording a transportation time period during which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object until the transportation object is moved away from the target component, to obtain a total transportation time period for the to-be-detected apparatus; and transmitting the updated transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object and the total transportation time period to a server.
 10. A data processing device, comprising: an information collector configured to collect current state information of a target component of a to-be-detected apparatus; a memory configured to store history state information of the target component and the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports a transportation object; and a controller configured to: acquire the current state information; update, if the current state information indicates that the target component carries a transportation object, a transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object when it is detected that the transportation object is moved away from the target component; and acquire, if the current state information indicates that the target component carries no transportation object, history state information of the target component and update, based on an analysis result on the history state information, the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object.
 11. The device according to claim 10, further comprising: a movement detector configured to detect movement information of the target component, wherein if the current state information indicates that the target component carries the transportation object, the controller is further configured to determine, based on the movement information, whether the target component carrying the transportation object operates in a first transportation phase; and update, if it is determined that the target component carrying the transportation object operates in a first transportation phase, the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object when it is detected that the transportation object is moved away from the target component.
 12. The device according to claim 10, wherein the controller is further configured to: determine, based on the analysis result on the history state information, whether the target component carries the transportation object during an adjacent time period; and update the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object if it is determined that the target component carries the transportation object during the adjacent time period.
 13. The device according to claim 10, wherein the information collector is an image collector, the target component is arranged on the to-be-detected apparatus and is located within a photographing range of the image collector, and wherein the image collector is configured to collect image information of the target component of the to-be-detected apparatus in real time, and the controller is further configured to: determine the current state information of the target component based on an analysis result on the image information; and update the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object when it is determined, based on an analysis result on at least one frame of the acquired image information, that the transportation object is moved away from the target component.
 14. The device according to claim 10, wherein the information collector comprises an obstacle sensor and a position sensor, and wherein the position sensor is configured to detect whether the target component of the to-be-detected apparatus is located at a predetermined position, the obstacle sensor is configured to transmit a first signal to the target component, receive a second signal fed back from the target component, and generate a detection signal for the target component, and the controller is further configured to: determine, based on an analysis result on the detection signal, whether the target component carries a transportation object; and update, if it is determined that the target component carries the transportation object, the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object when it is determined, based on at least one of the acquired detection signal, that the transportation object is moved away from the target component.
 15. A data processing system, comprising a terminal, a server, and a data processing device, wherein the data processing device comprises: an information collector configured to collect current state information of a target component of a to-be-detected apparatus; a memory configured to store history state information of the target component and the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports a transportation object; and a controller configured to: acquire the current state information; update, if the current state information indicates that the target component carries a transportation object, a transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object if it is detected that the transportation object is moved away from the target component; and acquire, if the current state information indicates that the target component carries no transportation object, history state information of the target component and update, based on an analysis result on the history state information, the transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object, and wherein the data processing device is configured to transmit a total transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object and information of an operation time period of the to-be-detected apparatus to the server, wherein the operation time period comprises a transportation time period, a standby time period and a shutdown time period of the to-be-detected apparatus that is associated with each user account, the server is configured to generate an operation report based on the total transportation number of times for which the to-be-detected apparatus transports the transportation object and the information of the operation time period, and the terminal is configured to display the operation report. 